How crucial can an top domain name be?
One of the most vital preconditions for creating a successful web presence is the domain. It is what visitors will spot first when they chance upon your site and what they will associate you with. The domain should be easy to remember, but should also be something that tells your web page's visitors what the site is about.
Generic Top-Level Domains (gTLDs)
A domain traditionally consists of two parts - a Top-Level Domain Name (TLD) and a Second-Level Domain Name (SLD). If you have domain.com, for instance, ".com" is the TLD and "domain" is the Second-Level Domain Name. There are several sets of TLDs that you should contemplate before you pick the domain you desire. Your selection should be built upon the aim of your site and on its target audience. Let's study the gTLDs, or generic Top-Level Domains - these are the most common TLDs meant to indicate a particular purpose - .com (business enterprises), .net (network infrastructures), .biz (firms), .info (informational web pages), .org (non-profit organizations), .mobi (handheld devices), .asia (the Asia-Pacific region), .name (individuals or families), .pro (certain walks of life), etc. As you can see, these TLDs encompass most fields of life, so you should opt for the one that would express the objective of your web page best. There is no restriction as to who can register such TLDs, but some of them involve additional steps to demonstrate that you qualify to keep such a Top-Level Domain (.mobi and .pro, for instance).
Country-code Top-Level Domain Names (ccTLDs)
The ccTLDs, or country-code TLDs, are country-specific TLDs. Each country has its own ccTLD. Registering such a Top-Level Domain Name is good if your target group of web page visitors is from a particular country. Many folks would prefer to buy commodities or services from a local website, and if your target is Canada, for instance, choosing a .ca domain could boost the visits to your web site.
Domain Redirects
You can register different domain names, which can forward your web site's visitors to a given web site such as domain.com, for instance. This would increase the traffic and decrease the risk of somebody pinching your web page visitors by using the same SLD with a different Top-Level Domain - if you are not using a trademark.
Name Servers (NSs)
Every TLD has domain name records. The name server records (NS records, also known as DNS records) specify where the domain is hosted, i.e. they point to the hosting supplier whose name servers (NSs, a.k.a. DNSs) it is using at present. You can alter the DNSs of your domain at all times. You can have your domain registered with one company and get the website hosting service itself from another. So, if you register your domain and find decent website hosting plans somewhere else later, you can point your domain name to the current company's DNSs at once.
Name Server Records (NS Records)
On the whole, as long as your domain name uses a specific pair of DNSs, all its NS records will direct to the same site hosting company. Some hosting providers, though, allow you to modify certain domain name server records, like the A records and the MX records of your domain name. The A record is an IP address, which indicates on which web hosting server your web site is situated, while the MX records demonstrate which web hosting server handles the e-mail addresses related to your domain name. For example, if you appoint a new web site designer and he devises an .ASP site that will be situated on his own Windows web hosting server, you may wish to alter solely the Internet Protocol address (the A record) but not the MX records of your domain. Hence, www.domain.com will direct to the Windows web hosting server, but your e-mailboxes or any sub-domains such as forum.domain.com or shop.domain.com will still be in your current Linux website hosting account. The .ASP environment is built by Microsoft and demands a Windows web hosting server, although a Linux web server would be far more stable.
Moderately Priced Top-Level Domains Courtesy of 'Free Hostia'
Just a few web hosting vendors permit you to modify certain NS records and very frequently this an additional paid service. With Free Hostia , you get a large selection of TLDs to select from and you can modify all name server records or redirect the domain names via a redirection tool at no additional cost. Because of that, 'Free Hostia' would be your finest choice when it comes to administering your domain name and to establishing a successful presence on the World Wide Web.