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Yes, that is a giant spike sticking out of the center of her carapace. |
Straight Horned Baboon
Ceratogyrus marshalli These are the most spectacular of the "horned" tarantulas, as the protrusion from the carapace is a large spike that may approach an inch in length in older individuals. Like their cousins in the Pterinochilus genus, Ceratogyrus ssp. prefer a dry habitat with room to burrow. C. marshalli has dark legs after a molt, a mottled opisthosoma, the typical "starburst" on the carapace, and, of course, that great big ol' horn. The leg coloration is unique- it's more ash gray than the tawny tone of most Ceratogyrus ssp. The spermathecae of females are paired, not fused. They were formerly known as Ceratogyrus cornuatus until 2001. Note: The horn is not an indication of a member of Ceratogyrus. In fact, half of the Ceratogyrus species have no horn. |
Range: The Straighthorned Baboon comes from southern Africa, in Zimbabwe and Mozambique.
Habitat: Semi-dry scrubland.
Size: Medium tarantulas. Females may get about 5" in legspan.
Attitude: Fairly defensive; will bite if provoked enough. Handling is not suggested.
Dwelling: These burrowers will dig and web a lot.
Ideal Setup: A 2.5 to 5 gallon space with enough peat/potting soil for digging in (fill it about 4-5 inches deep). Supply a water dish. They like it somewhat dry, but moistening the soil or misting may be appropriate in August/September to mimic the S. African wet season if desired. Keep the temperature around 75-80 degrees F if possible.
Food: Any bugs that
haven't been exposed to pesticides (3-5 crickets a week for adults); baby
mice, etc.
This picture has a better view of the big spike that protrudes from her fovea. |
This photo shows her dark post-molt leg coloration. |
See the light band on her underside? All Ceratogyrus species have this, whether or not they have a "horn." Augacephalus junodi is the only other member of Harpactirinae that has this pale band. Pterinochilus spp. and others do not. |
Note: Most Ceratogyrus species are quite defensive. This one happens to be a somewhat calm individual, but handling is not recommended; I certainly don't do it often. |
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